The Analysis And Application Of The Balance Sheet

Financial accounting is one of the most popular major in the world. In the study of accounting, people must know and use expertly the three accounting statement, balance sheets, cash flow, and income statement. It is the most basic and useful skill in one’s career of accounting. But in the four basic financial statement, the balance sheet or called statement of financial position is the only one which describe a single point in time of a business’ calendar year.â€Å"In financial accounting, a balance sheet or statement of financial position is a summary of the financial balances of a sole proprietorship, a business partnership, a corporation or other business organization, such as an LLC or an LLP. Assets, liabilities and ownership equity are listed as of a specific date, such as the end of its financial year. A balance sheet is often described as a snapshot of a company's financial condition. †(Williams,Jan R,ibid,2008)Therefore, this essay will force on the ba lance sheet, it can help student understand the balance sheet better.A standard company balance sheet has divide into three parts: assets, liabilities and ownership equity. â€Å"The main categories of assets are usually listed first, and typically in order of liquidity. †(Daniels, Mortimer ,1980) â€Å"Assets are followed by the liabilities. The difference between the assets and the liabilities is known as equity or the net assets or the net worth or capital of the company and according to the accounting equation, net worth must equal assets minus liabilities.†[Williams, Jan R,2008]†Another way to look at the same equation is that assets equals liabilities plus owner's equity. Looking at the equation in this way shows how assets were financed: either by borrowing money (liability) or by using the owner's money (owner's equity). Balance sheets are usually presented with assets in one section and liabilities and net worth in the other section with the two sections â€Å"balancing†. A business operating entirely in cash can measure its profits by withdrawing the entire bank balance at the end of the period, plus any cash in hand.However, many businesses are not paid immediately; they build up inventories of goods and they acquire buildings and equipment. In other words: businesses have assets and so they cannot, even if they want to, immediately turn these into cash at the end of each period. Often, these businesses owe money to suppliers and to tax authorities, and the proprietors do not withdraw all their original capital and profits at the end of each period. In other words businesses also have liabilities.†[wikipedia, balance sheet]A balance sheet summarizes an organization or individual's assets, equity and liabilities at a specific point in time. We have two forms of balance sheet. They are the report form and the account form. Individuals and small businesses tend to have simple balance sheets. [the original, 07,15,2007] L arger businesses tend to have more complex balance sheets, and these are presented in the organization's annual report. [Microsoft Corporation balance sheet, June 30, 2004] Large businesses also may prepare balance sheets for segments of their businesses.[Global Financing]A balance sheet is often presented alongside one for a different point in time (typically the previous year) for comparison. [Balance sheet comparing two year-end balance sheets] â€Å"A personal balance sheet lists current assets such as cash in checking accounts and savings accounts, long-term assets such as common stock and real estate, current liabilities such as loan debt and mortgage debt due, or overdue, long-term liabilities such as mortgage and other loan debt.Securities and real estate values are listed at market value rather than at historical cost or cost basis. Personal net worth is the difference between an individual's total assets and total liabilities. †[Personal balance sheet structure] â⠂¬Å"A small business balance sheet lists current assets such as cash, accounts receivable, and inventory, fixed assets such as land, buildings, and equipment, intangible assets such as patents, and liabilities such as accounts payable, accrued expenses, and long-term debt.Contingent liabilities such as warranties are noted in the footnotes to the balance sheet. The small business's equity is the difference between total assets and total liabilities. †[Small Business Administration] There are anther type of balance sheet is US small business balance sheet. It is a small business balance sheet lists current assets such as cash, accounts receivable, and inventory, fixed assets such as land, buildings, and equipment, intangible assets such as patents, and liabilities such as accounts payable, accrued expenses, and long-term debt.Contingent liabilities such as warranties are noted in the footnotes to the balance sheet. The small business's equity is the difference between total ass ets and total liabilities. Guidelines for balance sheets of public business entities are given by the International Accounting Standards Board and numerous country-specific organizations/companys. â€Å"Balance sheet account names and usage depend on the organization's country and the type of organization. Government organizations do not generally follow standards established for individuals or businesses.†[Personal balance] If applicable to the business, summary values for the following items should be included in the balance sheet:[16] Assets are all the things the business owns, this will include property, tools, cars,Current assets,Cash and cash equivalents, Accounts receivable,Inventories,Prepaid expensesfor future services that will be used within a year,Non-current assets (Fixed assets),Investment property, such as real estate held for investment purposes,Intangible assets,Financial assets (excluding investments accounted for using the equity method, accounts receivabl es, and cash and cash equivalents), Investmentsaccounted for using the equity method, Biological assets, which are living plants or animals.Bearer biological assets are plants or animals which bear agricultural produce for harvest, such as apple trees grown to produce apples and sheep raised to produce wool. [Epstein, Barry J. ; Eva K. Jermakowicz ,2007] the liabilities is include: Accounts payable, Provisionsfor warranties or court decisions,Financial liabilities (excluding provisions and accounts payable), such as promissory notes and corporate bonds,Liabilities and assets for current tax,Deferred taxliabilities and deferred tax assets,Unearned revenue for services paid for by customers but not yet provided. Further more The net assets shown by the balance sheet equals the third part of the balance sheet, which is known as the shareholders' equity.It comprises:Issued capital and reserves attributable to equity holders of the parent company (controlling interest), Non-controlling i nterestin equity. Formally, shareholders' equity is part of the company's liabilities: they are funds â€Å"owing† to shareholders (after payment of all other liabilities); usually, however, â€Å"liabilities† is used in the more restrictive sense of liabilities excluding shareholders' equity. The balance of assets and liabilities (including shareholders' equity) is not a coincidence. Records of the values of each account in the balance sheet are maintained using a system of accounting known as double-entry bookkeeping. In this sense, shareholders' equity by construction must equal assets minus liabilities, and are a residual.Regarding the items in equity section, the following disclosures are required: Numbers of shares authorized, issued and fully paid, and issued but not fully paid, Par valueof shares, Reconciliation of shares outstanding at the beginning and the end of the period, Description of rights, preferences, and restrictions of shares, Treasury shares, incl uding shares held by subsidiaries and associates, Shares reserved for issuance under options and contracts, A description of the nature and purpose of each reserve within owners' equity The last part in this essay will introduce Balance sheet substantiation. ‘Balance Sheet Substantiation is the accounting process conducted by businesses on a regular basis to confirm that the balances held in the primary accounting system of record (e. g. SAP, Oracle, other ERP system's General Ledger) are reconciled (in balance with) with the balance and transaction records held in the same or supporting sub-systems.Balance Sheet Substantiation includes multiple processes including reconciliation (at a transactional or at a balance level) of the account, a process of review of the reconciliation and any pertinent supporting documentation and a formal certification (sign-off) of the account in a predetermined form driven by corporate policy. Balance Sheet Substantiation is an important process that is typically carried out on a monthly, quarterly and year-end basis. The results help to drive the regulatory balance sheet reporting obligations of the organization. Historically, Balance Sheet Substantiation has been a wholly manual process, driven by spreadsheets, email and manual monitoring and reporting.In recent years software solutions have been developed to bring a level of process automation, standardization and enhanced control to the Balance Sheet Substantiation or account certification process. These solutions are suitable for organizations with a high volume of accounts and/or personnel involved in the Balance Sheet Substantiation process and can be used to drive efficiencies, improve transparency and help to reduce risk. Balance Sheet Substantiation is a key control process in the SOX 404 top-down risk assessment. ’[University of Victoria (Canada) balance sheet accounts] To sum up, it can be seen that the balance sheet have a lot of point, it worth to resea rch, to think deeply. The balance sheet is the first step of your accounting career, it also is the skill which will follow you whole accounting career.

Carrie Chapter Eleven

Billy offered her a ride home from school one afternoon a week later and she accepted. He was what the other kids called a white-soxer or a machine-shop Chuck. Yet something about him excited her and now, lying drowsily in this illicit bed (but with an awakening sense of excitement and pleasurable fear), she thought it might have been his car – at least at the start. It was a million miles from the machine-stamped, anonymous vehicles of her fraternity dates with their ventless windows, fold-up steering wheels, and vaguely unpleasant smell of plastic scat covers and windshield solvent. Billy's car was old, dark, somehow sinister, the windshield was milky around the edges, as if a cataract was beginning to form. The seats were loose and unanchored. Beer bottles clicked and rolled in the back (her fraternity dates drank Budweiser; Billy and his friends drank Rheingold), and she had to place her feet around a huge, grease-clotted Craftsman toolkit without a lid. The tools inside were of many different makes, and she suspected that many of them were stolen. The car smelled of oil and gas. The sound of straight pipes came loudly and exhilaratingly through the thin floorboards. A row of dials slung under the dash registered amps, oil pressure, and tach (whatever that was). The back wheels were jacked and the hood seemed to point at the road. And of course he drove fast. On the third ride home one of the bald front tyres blew at sixty miles an hour, the car went into a screaming slide and she shrieked aloud, suddenly positive of her own death. An image of her broken, bloody corpse, thrown against the base of a telephone pole like a pile of rags, flashed through her mind like a tabloid photograph. Billy cursed and whipped the fuzz-covered steering wheel from side to side. They came to a stop on the left-hand shoulder, and when she got out of the car on knees that threatened to buckle at every step, she saw that they had left a looping trail of scorched rubber for seventy feet Billy was already opening the trunk, pulling out a jack and muttering to himself. Not a hair was out of place. He passed her, a cigarette already dangling from the corner of his mouth. ‘Bring that toolkit, babe.' She was flabbergasted. Her mouth opened and closed twice, like a beached fish, before she could get the words out. ‘I-I will not! You almost k-you-almost-you crazy bastard! Besides, it's dirty!' He turned around and looked at her, his eyes flat. ‘You bring it or I ain't taking you to the fuckin fights tomorrow night.' ‘I hate the fights!' She had never been, but her anger and outrage required absolutes. Her fraternity dates took her to rock concerts, which she hated. They always ended up next to someone who hadn't bathed in weeks. He shrugged, went back to the front end, and began jacking. She brought the toolkit, getting grease all over a brandnew sweater. He grunted without turning around. His teeshirt had pulled out of his jeans, and the flesh of his back was smooth, tanned, alive with muscles. It fascinated her, and she felt her tongue creep into the corner of her mouth. She helped him pull the tyre of the wheel, getting her hands black. The car rocked alarmingly on the jack, and the spare was down to the canvas in two places. When the job was finished and she got back in, there were heavy smears of grease across both the sweater and the expensive red skirt she was wearing. ‘If you think-‘ she began as he got behind the wheel. He slid across the seat and kissed her, his hands moving heavily on her, from waist to breasts. His breath was redolent of tobacco; there was the smell of Brylcreem and sweat. She broke it at last and stared down at herself, gasping for breath. The sweater was blotted with road grease and dirt now. Twenty-seven-fifty in Jordan Marsh and it was beyond anything but the garbage can. She was intensely, almost painfully excited. ‘How are you going to explain that?' he asked, and kissed her again. His mouth felt as if he might be grinning.' ‘Feel me,' she said in his car. ‘Feel me all over. Get me dirty.' He did. One nylon split like a gaping mouth. Her skirt, short to begin with, was pushed rudely up to her waist. He groped greedily, with no finesse at all. And something – perhaps that, perhaps the sudden brush with death – brought her to a sudden, jolting orgasm. She had gone to the fights with him. ‘Quarter to eight,' he said, and sat up in bed. He put on the lamp and began to dress, His body still fascinated her. She thought of last Monday night, and how it had been. He had (no) Tune enough to think of that later, maybe, when it would do something for her besides cause useless arousal. She swung her own legs over the edge of the bed and slid into gossamer panties. ‘Maybe it's a bad idea,' she said, not sure if she was testing him or herself. ‘Maybe we ought to just get back into bed and-‘ ‘It's a good idea,' he said, and a shadow of humour crossed his face. ‘Pig blood for a pig.' ‘What?' ‘Nothing. Come on. Get dressed.' She did, and when they left by the back stairs she could feel a large excitement blooming, like a rapacious and night-flowering vine, in her belly. From My Name Is Susan Snell (p. 45): You know, I'm not as sorry about all of it as people seem to think I should be. Not that they say it right out; they're the ones who always say how dreadfully sorry they are. That's usually just before they ask for my autograph. But they expect you to be sorry. They expect you to get weepy, to wear a lot of black, to drink a little too much or take drugs. They say things like: ‘Oh, it's such a shame. But you know what happened to her-‘ and blah, blah, blah. But sorry is the Kool-Aid of human emotions. It's what you say when you spill a cup of coffee or throw a gutterball when you're bowling with the girls in the league. True sorrow is as rare as true love. I'm not sorry that Tommy is dead any more. He seems too much like a daydream I once had. You probably think that's cruel, but there's been a lot of water under the bridge since Prom Night. And I'm not sorry for my appearance before The White Commission. I told the truth – as much of it as I knew. But I am sorry for Carrie. They've forgotten her, you know. They've made her into some kind of a symbol and forgotten that she was a human being, as real as you reading this, with hopes and dreams and blah, blah, blah. Useless to tell you that, I suppose. Nothing can change her back now from something made out of newsprint into a person. But she was, and she hurt. More than any of us probably know, she hurt. And so I'm sorry and I hope it was good for her, that prom. Until the terror began, I hope it was good and fine and wonderful and magic †¦ Tommy pulled into the parking lot beside the high school's new wing, let the motor idle for just a second, and then switched it of. Carrie sat on her side of the seat, holding her wrap around her bare shoulders. It suddenly seemed to her that she was living in a dream of hidden intentions and had just become aware of the fact. What could she be doing? She had left Momma alone. ‘Nervous?' He asked, and she jumped. ‘Yes.' He laughed and got out. She was about to open the door when he opened it for her. ‘Don't be nervous,' he mid. ‘You're like Galatea.' ‘Who?' ‘Galatea. We read about her in Mr Evers' class. She turned from a drudge into a beautiful woman and nobody even knew her.' She considered it. ‘I want them to know me,' she said finally. ‘I don't blame you. Come on.' George Dawson and Frieda Jason were standing by the Coke machine. Frieda was in an orange tulle concoction, and looked a little like a tuba. Donna Thibodeau was taking tickets at the door along with David Bracken. They were both National Honour Society members, part of Miss personal Gestapo, and they wore white slacks and red blazers – the school colours. Tina Blake and Norma Watson were handing out programmes and seating people inside according to their chart Both of them were dressed in black, and Carrie supposed they thought they were very chic, but to her they looked like cigarette girls in an old gangster movie. All of them turned to look at Tommy and Carrie when they came in, and for a moment there was a stiff, awkward silence. Carrie felt a strong urge to wet her lips and controlled it. Then George Dawson said: ‘Gawd, you look queer, Ross.' Tommy smiled. ‘When did you come out of the treetops, Bomba?' Dawson lurched forward with his fists up, and for a moment Carrie felt stark terror. In her keyed-up state, she came within an ace of picking George up and throwing him across the lobby. Then she realized it was an old game, often played, well-loved. The two of them sparred in a growing circle. Then George, who had been tagged twice in the ribs, began to gobble and yell:- ‘Kill them Congs! Get them Gooks! Pongee sticks! Tiger cages!' and Tommy collapsed his guard, laughing. ‘Don't let it bother you,' Frieda said, tilting her letteropener nose and strolling over. ‘If they kill each other, I'll dance with you.' ‘They look too stupid to kill,' Carrie ventured. ‘Like dinosaurs.' And when Frieda grinned, she felt something very old and rusty loosen inside her. A warmth came with At. Relief. Ease. ‘Where'd you buy your dress?' Frieda asked. ‘I love it.' ‘I made it.' ‘Made it?' Frieda's eyes opened in unaffected surprise. ‘No shit!' Carrie felt herself blushing furiously. ‘Yes I did. I †¦ I like to sew. I got the material at John's in Andover. The pattern is really quite easy.' ‘Come on,' George said to all of them in general. ‘Band's gonna start.' He rolled his eyes and went through a limber, satiric buck-and-wing. ‘Vibes, vibes, vibes. Us Gooks love them big Fender viyyybrations.' When they went in, George was doing impressions of Flash Bobby Pickett and mugging. Carrie was telling Freida about her dress, and Tommy was grinning, hands stuffed in his pockets. Spoiled the lines of his dinner jacket Sue would be telling him, but fuck it, it seems to be working. So far it was working fine. He and George and Frieda had less than two hours to live. From The Shadow Exploded (p. 132): The White Commission's stand on the trigger of the whole affair – two buckets of pig blood on a beam over the stage – seems to be overly weak and vacillating, even in light of the scant concrete proof. If one chooses to believe the hearsay evidence of Nolan's immediate circle of friends (and to be brutally frank, they do not seem intelligent enough to lie convincingly), then Nolan took this part of the conspiracy entirely out of Christine Hargensen's hands and acted on his own initiative †¦ He didn't talk when he drove; he liked to drive. The operation gave him a feeling of power that nothing could rival, not even fucking. The road unrolled before them in photographic blacks and whites, and the speedometer trembled just past seventy. He came from what the social workers called a broken home; his father had taken off after the failure of a badly managed gas-station venture when Billy was twelve, and his mother had four boyfriends at last count. Brucie was in greatest favour right now. He was a Seagram's 7 man. She was turning into one ugly bag, too. But the car: the car fed him power and glory from its own mystic lines of force. It made him someone to be reckoned with, someone with mana. It was not by accident that he had done most of his balling in the back seat. The car was his slave and his god. It gave, and it could take away. Billy had used it to take away many times. On long, sleepless nights when his mother and Brucie were fighting, Billy made popcorn and went out cruising for stray dogs. Some mornings he let the car roll, engine dead, into the garage he had constructed behind the house with its front bumper dripping. She knew his habits well enough by now and did not bother making conversation that would simply be ignored anyway. She sat beside him with one leg curled under her, gnawing a knuckle. The fights of the cars streaking past them on 302 gleamed softly in her hair, streaking it silver. He wondered how long she would last. Maybe not long after tonight. Somehow it had all led to this, even the early part, and when it was done the glue that had held them together would be thin and might dissolve, leaving them to wonder how it could have been in the first place. He thought she would start to look less like a goddess and more like the typical society bitch again, and that would make him want to belt her around a little. Or maybe a lot. Rub her nose in it. They breasted the Brickyard Hill and there was the high school below them, the parking lot filled with plump, glistening daddies' cars. He felt the familiar gorge of disgust and hate rise in his throat. We'll give them something (a night to remember) all right. We can do that. The classroom wings were dark and silent and deserted; the lobby was lit with a standard yellow glow, and the bank of glass that was the gymnasium's east side glowed with a soft, orangey light that was ethereal, almost ghostly. Again the bitter taste, and the urge to throw rocks. ‘I see the lights, I see the party fights,' he murmured. ‘Huh?' She turned to him, startled out of her own thoughts. ‘Nothing.' He touched the nape of her neck. ‘I think I'm gonna let you pull the string.' Billy did it by himself, because he knew perfectly well that he could trust nobody else. That had been a hard lesson, much harder than the ones they taught you in school, but he had learned it well. The boys who had gone with him to Henty's place the night before had not even known what he wanted the blood for. They probably suspected Chris was involved, but they could not even be sure of that. He drove to the school minutes after Thursday night had become Friday morning and cruised by twice to make sure it was deserted and neither of Chamberlain's two police cars was in the area. He drove into the parking lot with his lights off and swung around in back of the building. Further back, the football field glimmered beneath a thin membrane of ground fog. He opened the trunk and unlocked the ice chest. The blood had frozen solid, but that was all right. It would have the next twenty-four hours to thaw. He put the buckets on the ground, then got a number of tools from his kit. He stuck them in his back pocket and grabbed a brown bag from the seat. Screws clinked inside. He worked without hurry, with the easeful concentration of one who is unable to conceive of interruption. The gym where the dance was to be held was also the school auditorium, and the small row of windows looking toward where he had parked opened on the backstage storage area. He selected a flat tool with a spatulate end and slid it through the small jointure between the upper and lower panes of one window. It was a good tool. He had made it himself in the Chamberlain metal shop. He wriggled it until the window's slip lock came free. He pushed the window up and slid in. It was very dark. The predominant odour was of old paint from the Dramatic Club canvas flats. The gaunt shadows of Band Society music stands and instrument cases stood around like sentinels. Mr Downer's piano stood in one corner. Billy took a small flashlight out of the bag and made his way to the stage and stepped through the red velvet curtains. The gym floor, with its painted basketball lines and highly varnished surface, glimmered at him like an amber lagoon. He shone his light on the apron in front of the curtain. There, in ghostly chalk fines, someone had drawn the floor silhouette of the King and Queen thrones which would be placed the following day. Then the entire apron would be strewn with paper flowers †¦ why, Christ only knew. He craned his neck and shone the beam of his light up into the shadows. Overhead, girders crisscrossed in shadowy lines. The girders over the dance floor had been sheathed in crepe paper, but the arm directly over the apron hadn't been decorated. A short draw curtain obscured the girders up there, and they were invisible from the gym Floor. The draw curtain also hid a bank of lights that would highlight the gondola mural. Billy turned off the flashlight, walked to the left-hand edge of the apron, and mounted a steel-runged ladder bolted to the wall. The contents of his brown bag, which he had tucked into his shirt for safety, jingled with a strange, hollow jolliness in the deserted gymnasium. At the top of the ladder was a small platform. Now, as he faced outward toward the apron, the stage flies were to his right, the gym itself on his left. In the flies the Dramatic Club props were stored, some of them dating back to the 1920s. A bust of Pallas, used in some ancient dramatic version of Poe's ‘Me Raven,' stared at Billy with blind, floating eyes from atop a rusting bedspring Straight ahead, a steel girder ran out over the apron. Lights to be used against the mural were bolted to the bottom of it. He stepped out on to it and walked effortlessly, without fear, over the drop. He was humming a popular tune under his breath. The beam was inch-thick with dust, and he left long shuffling tracks. Halfway he stopped, dropped to his knees, and peered down. Yea. With the help of his light he could make out the chalk lines of the apron directly below. He made a soundless whistling. (bombs away) He X'd the precise spot in the dust, then beam-walked back to the platform. No one would be up here between now and the Ball; the lights that shone on, the mural and on the apron where the King and Queen would be crowned (they'll get crowned an right) were controlled from a box backstage. Anyone looking up from directly below would be blinded by those same lights. His arrangements would be noticed only if someone went up into the flies for something. He didn't believe anyone would. It was an acceptable risk. He opened the brown bag and took out a pair of Playtex rubber gloves, put them on, and then took out one of two small pulleys he had purchased yesterday. He had gotten them at a hardware store in Boxford, just to be safe. He popped a number of nails into his mouth like cigarettes and got the hammer. Still humming around his mouthful of nails, he fixed the pulley neatly in the corner above the platform. Beside it he fixed a small eyehole screw. He went back down the ladder, crossed backstage, and climbed another ladder not far from where he had come in. He was in the loft – sort of a catchall school attic. Here there were stacks of old yearbooks, moth-eaten athletic uniforms, and ancient textbooks that had been nibbled by mice. Looking left, he could shine his light over the stage flies and spotlight the pulley he had just put up. Turning right, cool night air played on his face, from a vent in the wall. Still humming, he took out the second pulley and nailed it up. He went back down, crawled out the window he had forced, and got the two buckets of pig blood. He had been about his business for a half hour, but it showed no signs of thawing. He picked the buckets up and walked back to the window, silhouetted in the darkness like a farmer coming back from the first milking. He lifted them inside and went in after. Beam-walking was easier with a bucket in each hand for balance. When he reached his dust-marked X, he put the buckets down, peered at the chalk marks on the apron once more, nodded, and walked back to the platform. He thought about wiping the buckets on his last trip out to them – Kenny's prints would be on them, Don's and Steve's as well – but it was better not to. Maybe they would have a little surprise on Saturday morning. The thought made his lips quirk. The last item in the bag was a coil of jute twine. He walked back out to the buckets and tied the handles of both with running slipknots. He threaded the screw, then the pulley. He threw the uncoiling twine across to the left, and then threaded that one. He probably would not have been amused to know that, in the gloom of the auditorium, covered and streaked with decades-old dust, grey kitties flying dreamily about his crow's nest hair, he looked like a hunched, half-mad Rube Goldberg intent upon creating the better mousetrap. He piled the slack twine on top of a stack of crates within reach of the vent. He climbed down for the last time and dusted off his hands. The thing was done. He looked out the window, then wriggled through and thumped to the ground. He closed the window, reinserted his jimmy, and closed the lock as far as he could. Then he went back to his car. Chris said chances were good that Tommy Ross and the White bitch would be the ones under the buckets; she had been doing a little quiet promoting among her friends That would be good, if it happened. But, for Billy, any of the others would be all right too. He was beginning to think that it would be all right if it was Chris herself. He drove away. From My Name Is Susan Snell (p. 48): Carrie went to see Tommy the day before the prom. She was waiting outside one of his classes and he said she looked really wretched, as if she thought he'd yell at her to stop hanging around and stop bugging him. She said she had to be in by eleven-thirty at the latest, or her momma would be worried. She said she wasn't going to spoil his time or anything, but it wouldn't be fair to worry her momma.

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Descriptive - Statistics Project Example Mean, Median, Mode, Range, Standard Deviation (are there outliners you should consider?) Part II: After you have done this comparison, write a letter to the rest of the members of the board stating which group you are recommending to receive additional funding to support their research. This should be done in Memo Format and you need to discuss your findings and compare them. You can include a table to show the comparison if you want to. Do not be concerned with the small number used in each group in the study. You need to present and compare the finding and explain WHY you have chosen the one you have. There is not really a right or wrong answer. I know which one I would recommend and why - but that does not mean you would interpret the findings as I did. Your statistics should be the same - math is math, but your decision might be different than mine or your peers. So, explain why based upon the statistics you have calculated. There are many good on-line Central Tendency calculators and some of you may be a proficient with a spreadsheet. Two different research labs have tested medications for decreasing the debilitating effects of a disease and presented its results that the board of directors of the National Parkinson’s Association should use for decision into funding one of the researches. The following the results of number of months that patients went without experiencing a debilitating symptoms following each of the lab’s trials. The board of directors of the National Parkinson’s Association is the executive decision making organ and needs to make an informed decision on the research, on medications to decrease the debilitating effects of Parkinson’s disease that the association should fund. Two groups have performed tests on effects of medications and the following table shows their results. Based on the statistics, the analysis recommends funding of group 2 because it offers

Managing for Competative Advantage Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Managing for Competative Advantage - Assignment Example The review also includes an evaluation of the performance of both the management teams through financial and non-financial parameters, and finally gauges the true competitive position of M&S in the market. . Myners and Rose assumed control of the company's leadership by replacing the team of Vandevelde and Holmes. There seem to be significant distinction in the approaches of both the management teams in restoring the M&S competitive advantage. The main focus of the previous management had been on the enhancement of clothing market share and Roger Holmes (Annual Review 2003, p3) highlighted the three major domains of their efforts as furthering amelioration in the stronger clothing categories (women formal wear), following the growth chances in low share clothing categories (men's wear) and finally revolutionising the weak categories (children wear). However despite all these efforts, the previous management ended up in losing its significant market share in the clothing market, in particular womenswear which used to the core area of the company's business and profits (Annual Review 2003, p6). The entire focus of the new management team, however, seemed more strictly on the price and product innovation and improvement. They approached to regain the company's lost market share and competitive position through price benchmarking and product innovation to provide more value to the customers and consequently to win in the competitive environment (Annual Review 2005, p4). Marketing The previous management utilised marketing and advertisement in the course of various product campaigns (Annual Review 2004, p8). The company's marketing tactics also underwent change under the new management, which emphasised clearly on a unified M&S brand rather than focusing on a vast range of sub-brands. It focused on strengthening and bringing together the various M&S brands and reflected its traditional relationship with core customers in its marketing and advertisement campaigns (Annual Review 2005, p5). Human Resources Human resources and people management has been the core issue concerning both the management teams. The previous management was however less focused in its strategies to develop the M&S people. Furthermore, in the process of store refurbishment and improvement, the previous team (Annual Review 2004, p5) indicated an intention to lay off about 1000 workers in order to control costs. This could have led to a decline in employee morale and performance. The new management focused on a people amelioration approach, it further took care of its human resources in a much-enhanced manner through proper and evident training, rewarding, developing and listening strategies (Annual Review 2006, p17) to improve employee performance and motivation levels. . Operations The former management team posed great emphasis on opening new stores and carrying out renovation in the older ones making them look more contemporary and convenient so as to win more customers in the competitive marketplace (Annual Review 2004, p16). Furthermore, it also identified the need for ameliorating the supply chain management and sourcing of products to win a competitive edge in the market (Annual Review 2004, p9). The new management team came with a sharpened approach to revolutionising store

Dubai International airport Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Dubai International airport - Essay Example The main research questions that shall be answered during the investigation are: †¢Does the service offered by emirates airline organization meet the standard and expectations of its customers? †¢Does the organization have excellent facilities that ensure their airplanes are always in good shape to ensure the safety of their customers? †¢What are the measures that the organization has put in place to ensure customer satisfaction? The objectives of the research will be: 1)To determine the services offered by the organization and whether they meet the standards and expectation of their customers. 2)To evaluate the available facilities in the organization for servicing and repairing airplanes to ensure safety of their customers. 3)To determine the measures put in place by the organization to ensure customer satisfaction. The intended research on the operations of the Emirates airline is important in determining the experience of the customers. While utilizing their services and the role the airline organization play in ensuring that the customers’ satisfaction is achieved in carrying out this research, I as a student of business studies will also gain a lot of important knowledge on what it takes to run such a big organization that serves many people daily and the various measures that can be utilized in successfully satisfying customers derived from different backgrounds and cultures. The emirates airline is an organization in the airline industry that has its headquarters based in Dubai in the United Arab Emirates. In the Middle East, this is the major airline company with over 2500 flights weekly to over 100 destinations in six continents in 74 countries (Emirate airline, 2005).

EVALUATING A WEBSITE AS A SOURCE FOR LEARNING HISTORY Essay - 1

EVALUATING A WEBSITE AS A SOURCE FOR LEARNING HISTORY - Essay Example However, as treasures increased, so did the desire to capture more areas to gain control over the Americans. The reason for choosing this website for analysis is because it provides information on America’s history and recommends other resources rich in America’s history. Therefore, this website serves as a good source of learning history due its diverse information, including artifacts and paintings and also other suggested literatures on America’s history. This website is owned by the library of Congress, the world largest library. Through this site, the library provides diverse books, photographs, recordings, maps and many other academic resources for both teachers and students. The information provided in this website gives insights on America’s history, and it is adequately supported by finding of great historians such as Jay Kislak, who amassed a comprehensive collection of materials on ancient America. In the process of his exploration, Jay acquired rare collection of manuscripts and books that pertained to early America. In this vein, the objective of library of Congress was to avail diverse learning resources to the American people. Therefore, this site seeks to reveal America’s history, creativity and knowledge through both primary and secondary sources to both teachers and learners. Notably, the site has a selection of more than 3,000 rare maps, paintings, documents, prints and artifacts among others. The audience can access information on the early America, including pre-contact America, exploration and encounters and finally aftermath of the encounter through this website. In addition, the site provides more than 3,000 collections of documents, paintings, prints among others. All information accessible through this site is equally useful for a historian, but for this particular paper information on pre-contact, America is of paramount importance. In this regard, the website provides insights on America’s

The Secret Life of Bees Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The Secret Life of Bees - Essay Example This story manifests Lily’s struggles through adolescence with bees as the central symbol of analogy between them: both seeking a mother figure (in Lily’s case) and a queen figure (in the bees’ case) to find fulfillment in life. Lily decided to collect the bees that she sees in her room in a jar to prove to her father that they do exist. A story about how her mother died somehow gives credence to Lily’s guilt feelings. Likewise, she manages to keep little mementos of Deborah’s things in a small tin which she buried in the orchards. When she gets sad, like the time when her father ignored her upcoming birthday, Lily digs up the tin box as a sign that she needs reassurance from her mother. Lily’s losing her mother at a very tender age at such traumatic instances left a void in her personality that needs to be filled. She is looking for a permanent attachment, a security, a sense of motherly and unconditional love which is not provided by his father. T-Ray was an imposing authoritative figure who was insensitive to Lily’s feelings – partly because she reminds him of Deborah, who was actually on the verge of leaving them when they furiously fought before she accidentally died. T-Ray was only concerned of showing how powerful he is and how everyone else is under his jurisdiction. Lily’s encounter with Rosaleen’s dilemma on being accosted to jail was instrumental in manifesting the surging emotion of fleeing to a more safe and secure place which would provide her with love and affection. This was validated when she found her jar of bees empty. There were lessons on the reality of racial issues as presented by Rosaleen’s experience and the touch of spiritual guidance provided by Lily’s reliance on her mother’s black Mary picture which indicates Tiburon, at the back. The message depicted a vision of direction to the place where her mother was possible previously in. Rosaleen, on the other hand,

Marketing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 3

Marketing - Essay Example Today’s world has created green image a necessity for businesses to grow, not only from environmental issues but also from competitive advantage’s point of view. Most of the businesses are adopting green image to be environment friendly. Some businesses follow green marketing to sell the benefits of the products while other in this capacity follows green businesses by running their operations in a green environment. Marketing- Growing Green This paper deals with marketing issues dealt in â€Å"Growing Green; The smart paths to developing sustainable products by Gregory Unruh & Richard Ettenson.† Thorough analysis of this article mentions the methods and problems related to growing green businesses. Green competition is increasing in today’s world due to resource allocation with respect to environmental issues. With the advent in knowhow of green products, marketing and businesses; most companies are adopting it as their competitive advantage. Patagonia is also one of them, who shifted their strategies towards environment friendly culture. Patagonia started as a small business to assist the climbers and surfers by making tools for them. Their main focus was to target all silent sport lovers by providing them with cloths and tools for climbing. This business was the main inspiration by the interest of the founder in these sports. Patagonia not only cared for the customer but also have a great love for the nature and its beauty. The notion of saving the environment brought them towards ecofreindly production. Their aim was not only to go green but also to take others â€Å"go green† in the industry. First green strategy of Patagonia was use of ecofriendly raw material in their cloths production. They used recycled polyester rather than cotton which usually contains pesticides. They have developed very high standards for being environment friendly users. They modify their product designs, manufacturing capacities, utilization of r aw material and energy sources to reduce the effect of these entire on environment. (Rarick, Charles A, Feldman, Lori S, 2008) They company started their journey of green image in early summer of 1994. This was the immediate response to the harmful impacts of their company on the environment. Research and development department conducted a thorough research on use of fibers predcted the major cause of dreadful impact on earth. "If we continue to make clothes with conventionally grown cotton, knowing what we know now, we're toast anyway. Let's do it; let's go organic."(Yvon, 1994) He advised the company to go green. There came an issue of dealing with the resources, company had and growing green through manufacturing of green products. For Patagonia it was difficult to sustain their image as a green business due to fewer resources, but it was necessary to do as a right thing for the environment. The sense of environmental responsibility can be use as a source of business differentiat ion and company growth through competitor’s intelligence. (Unrah. G, Ettenson. R, 2010) Green product development brought unique cultural and execution challenges to the company. This was important to address properly for the sustainability of the green business. In the case of growing green by Gregory Unrah and Richard Ettenson, many marketing issues related to green businesses were dealt. They mainly focused on the following issues. Sustainability Strategy formation Advertisement Positioning of the brand Green marketing Execution Same faced the

Technology in the Classroom Essay Example for Free

Technology in the Classroom Essay In the article â€Å"Twitter Goes to College† by Zach Miners, the author’s main point is to show us how technology has been incorporated in the classroom, how it is being used as a way to get students involved, keep them engaged, and communicate inside and outside the classroom. However, many people fear of the harmful effects of technology usage in the classroom. Will students become too dependent on technology? Will they lose the ability to communicate with other people? Will it affect their ability to think? These were probably some of the same concerns when the phone, radio, and television were invented. In today’s society technology is everywhere. It touches almost every aspect of our lives, our homes, and even the way we communicate. Yet most schools still seem to lag far behind when it comes to incorporating technology into classrooms. Many school districts have recently begun exploring the true potential of integrating technology into the learning environment. They plan on implementing technology into their lesson plans. They hope to provide a computer to every student from third grade to twelfth grade. By doing this it will open the door for educational opportunities. If properly used, technology will help students gain the skills they need to survive in a technologically advancing world. Incorporating technology into classrooms means more than just one class that teaches basic computer skills such as typing. In order for technological integration to be successful in classrooms, it must happen across the curriculum in ways that have been proven through research. According to Edutopia.org there are â€Å"four key components of learning: active engagement, participation in groups, frequent interaction and feedback, and connection to real-world experts.† Technology integration is effective when the use of technology is a routine. It is successful when technology supports curricular goals. Incorporating technology into classrooms is an extremely effective way to be able to model and visualize what is

Jrotc Mission Essay Example for Free

Jrotc Mission Essay Thats why is to motivate young people to be better citizens. And it also teaches you mapping Skills at first I was thinking why Im learning these but you well some point In your life. Also It Gives you more respectable as you rank up In doing that you In toured well be looking for you to set up In take charge. As you get promoted its not because of your teacher its because you Work hard and you showed that you earned it. In you showed great leadership skills. Another Reason Is Jot wants you to seek self-improvement out yourself its not just another class you Just take but you are becoming a part of a family. By being a part of these program it also Teaches you to be responsibility and to take responsibity for your actions. Then every cadet has To take a physical fitness test it Is required. You may say to yourself that I can do It or Im not Going to do well. But thats why Jrotc mission Is to motivate young people to be better citizens. The Key word is motivate by having your ins tours there in your friends In other cadets there You wont even think about cant do It that would be the last think on your mind. It as well Teaches your deplane skills you may think I dont like people yelling at me but there not yelling. They Just helping you by bring out the best In you. In By doing all these things you be able to Teach the next class of cadets behind you. Thats how Jrotc builds character

Airline Supply Demand Curve

Airline Supply Demand Curve Airline industry provides us air transportation that improves our lives by shortening the time it takes us to reach a destination and also deliver goods. Airline industry undergoes oligopoly market, where only a few sellers that provide similar products or services but differentiated in the branding and the promotion method. Basically, there are four main categories in the airline industry, which is international, national, regional, and cargo. International flights provide services between countries; both national and regional flights are domestic flights within a country, but regional flights have shorter distance compare to national flights; cargo is mainly for the use of transport goods. In this assignment, we are going to briefly explain the determinants and the changes in market condition that affect the demand and supply of the airline industry. There are few determinants that will cause a change in the supply demand curve in the airline industry. Determinants on demand curve. The first determinant is income. When a country experiences a growth in the economy, the average income of citizens will increase. In this case, air ticket plays a role as a normal good, this is because an increase in the income will lead to an increase in the demand of air ticket purchased, one example is families might travel more often as they are in good economic condition. The second determinant is prices of related goods, where a change in price of a good might affect the demand of the other good. In the airline industry, the price of fuel has a direct influence to the demand of air ticket. When the price of fuel increases, airline industry has to increase the price of air ticket to maintain its revenue. Therefore, the fuel price and the demand of air ticket have a relationship of complements, where increase in the fuel price leads to a decrease in the demand for air ticket. However, in some special cases especially during a decline in the economy, the airline industry will not raise the price of air tickets because the customers would scare away. Therefore, the demand of air tickets is also quite dependent to the condition of economy. The third determinant is number of buyers. The more the buyers in the airline industry, the demand of air ticket will be higher. When a promotion is held by the industry airlines, there will be more buyers on the purchase of air ticket. This is because the air tickets normally sell at a lower price to attract more customers especially during a not-so-peak season. Thus, the demand or air tickets will increase and the airline industry will gain more profits even though the air tickets are selling at a lower price. The last determinant is expectation on future income and future price, which means the prediction of consumers on how much they will earn and the value of a good in the future. For example, if the economy has a positive development, where people expect a higher income in the future, they might go for a vacation and shift the demand curve of air ticket to the right. However, if they realize there will be an increase in price of air ticket in the future probably due to peak season, they will choose to purchase now then later and cause the demand curve to shift to the right. For the other variable like tastes that can affect demand curve, we will ignore it because it is based on personal behavior and is uncertain to the airline industry. Determinants on supply curve. The first determinant is input prices. When the cost of producing goods increases, the supply will decrease. In airline industry, one of the main input prices is the fuel price. As other variables are constant, when the price of fuel increases, the number of flight per day will decrease to reduce the cost of airline industry. The second determinant is technology. A better technology can shift the supply curve to the right. Technology advancement plays a very important role in airline industry. Airline industry is trying their best to seek for better technology in fuel conservation. Besides, they also work with airframe and engine manufacturer in designing the components of aircraft to reduce the fuel consumption of each flight. Thus, with the improvement of technology, airlines can provide more flight then before using the same amount of fuel. The third determinant is weather. As this is air transportation, weather often becomes a big issue to the airline industry. A heavy snow during winter, or a bad pollution, often disrupts the takeoff and landing of aircraft. Unfortunately, weather is not control by humans, the airline industry only can do their best in providing complete and safety facilities to protect their users. Although bad weather does not last very long, it does bring some effect on flight for short periods. The last determinant is expectation on future price. When a firm expects there is a raise of price in future, they will supply less today until the price of the product increase. In the airline industry, when they expect the price of air ticket to rise in the coming peak season that brings higher profits, they will reduce or maintain the number of flights now. Thus, when comparing the number of flights for two periods, the supply for now can said to be less compare to future. Since airline industry undergoes the oligopoly market, the determinant of number of sellers will be excluded. Other variables like taxes and subsidies will also be excluded as they are not uncertain. Conclusion As we can see from above, airline industry has to concern many determinants that can affect the airlines demand and supply. Besides, they have to observe carefully on the changes in market condition and take immediate action if there is any unexpected issue. According to the Air Transport Association (ATA), labor is the largest expenses of the airline industry, followed by fuel cost. Other variables like weather and technology also have to put well attention to ensure the safety and revenue of the airline industry. The study of economics may help the airline industry when making a decision and better choice by providing knowledge on the efficiency use of resources.

Welfare Reform: Drug Testing for Government Assistance Essay example --

Drug testing should be mandatory in all states for those receiving or applying for government assistance, such as TANF (Transitional Assistance to Needy Families), SNAP, Unemployment Benefits and even those receiving Pell Grants to continue their education; or should it? This is a question everyone has an opinion on from the politicians to the general public. I will attempt to show arguments against and for the program of drug testing that has already been adopted in some states, such as Florida (Tarren Bragdon, Foundation for Government Accountability), Arizona and Missouri (Aileen, Suitcase Clinic). Welfare is defined as: of, relating to, or concerned with welfare and especially with improvement of disadvantaged social groups (Merriam-Webster’s Collegiate Dictionary, Eleventh Edition, pg. 1420). And Reform is defined as: 1a: to put or change into an improved form or condition. 1b: to amend or improve by change of form or removal of faults and abuses. (pg. 1046). There seems to an argument on the cost of drug testing the states will bear if drug testing is required. â€Å"The cost is not only to the individual in question but also the federal/state/local government.† (Calliope Hollingue). There is a $26.78 average cost per drug test according to a chart from The Foundation of Government Accountability. The chart also shows the state of Florida reimbursed $58,000 worth of fees for negative results in the 1st (July-September) of 2011 (Tarren Bragdon). The chart will be shown at the end of the report as it has information regarding the effects of such testing both against and in favor of. Another opinion for this view is that though it may save the state welfare dollars, it will increase sate and local expenditure in the criminal ju... ...ty. Let us hope they make the best informed, educated, and compassionate decision they are able to make. The future of our world is, literally, in their hands. Works Cited Bassett, Laura. Kentucky Lawmaker; Drug Testing Welfare Recipients Would Save 'Millions And Millions'. Politics. Huff Post , 2012. Bragdon, Tarren. Florida's Drug Test Law for Welfare Cash Assistance; First Quarter Facts. 2011. Center, Legal Action, ed. Drug Testing In Connection With Welfare Reform. 2012. Drug Testing of Public Assitance Recipients as a Condition of Eligibility. American Civil Liberties, n.d. Haskins, Ron. The 2010 Reauthorization of Welfare Reform Could Result in Important Changes. The Bookings Institute, 2012. Holingue, Calliope. Ed. Aileen. WWW.SuitcaseClinic.org, n.d. Rector, Robert. The Effects of Welfare Reform. The Heritage Foundation, 2001.

Magical Realism in Context: Analysis of A Very Old Man with Enormous Wi

Magical Realism in Context: Analysis of A Very Old Man with Enormous Wings      Ã‚   From the beginning of "A Very Old Man with Enormous Wings," the ordinary begins to confront the extraordinary. This short story by Gabriel Garcia Marquez, one of the most famous Latin American authors, was introduced to the world in 1955. By examining the "magical" and "realistic" elements of this short story, the theoretical term given to an emerging art form of the mid- twentieth century can be applied to a work of literature. Marquez does not waste time ushering in the "magical" elements of "A Very Old Man with Enormous Wings." The main character of the story, Pelayo, was coming back to his house after throwing away many crabs that had come into his house. Pelayo and his wife Elisenda thought that a stench from the many crabs was the cause of their daughter's fever. The whole world had been "sad," with the sky and sea turning to a "single ash-gray thing." As Pelayo returned from his task of removing the crabs from the courtyard, he noticed a moving and groaning presence in the rear of the courtyard. At first glance, this presence was perceived by Pelayo as just an old wanderer. Upon further examination, Pelayo noticed that there was one extraordinary feature to this man (Marquez 525). To him were attached huge buzzard wings, dirty and half-plucked. Pelayo looked at the old man closely and very soon overcame his surprise, in the end finding him quite familiar. He was able to arrive at this conclusion by noticing the strong sailor voice with which he spoke. Even though the "language" the old man spoke was incomprehensible to Pelayo, Pelayo concluded that the old man was a lonely castaway from some foreign ship wrecked by a storm. Seeking... ...t everyday life and the mundane, one gains new appreciation for his or her surroundings. He or she learns to view the world in a way that glorifies the mundane and breathes life into our natural surroundings. This mid-twentieth century art term can be applied not only to literature, but also to life. Works Cited Flores, Angel. "Magical Realism in Spanish American Fiction." Magical Realism: Theory, History, Community. Ed. Lois Parkinson Zamora and Wendy B. Faris. Durham, N.C.: Duke UP, 1995: 109-117. Garcia Marquez, Gabriel. "A Very Old Man with Enormous Wings." The Norton Introduction to Literature. Ed. Jerome Beaty. N.Y.: W.W. Norton & Company, 1996: 525-529. Leal, Luis. Magical Realism in Spanish American Literature." Magical Realism: Theory, History, Community. Ed Lois Parkinson Zamora and Wendy B. Faris. Durham, N.C.: Duke UP, 1995: 119-124.   

No Child Left Behind Act :: essays research papers

Proposal   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The No Child Left Behind Act, a federal social program that tries to encourages after school programs should be eliminated and the extra funds given to schools to decide where it goes.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The NCLB Act, â€Å"was designed to improve education and achievement in America’s schools in four clearly defined ways: accountability for results, an emphasis on doing what works based on scientific research, expanded parental options and expanded local control flexibility.† Basically the Federal government funds schools for after-school programs to try to encourage school participation among students and reduce dropping out of school. Examples of after-school programs funded by the NCLB act are first and foremost tutoring, then extra-curricular activities such as sports, community service etc. Problems/need   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The NCLB Act is not effective because of the current situation of state governments calling certain schools â€Å"failures† because of their low exam scores, thereby reducing funding to the school. If the federal government is funding the NCLB Act for after school programs, it would seem that it was funding a non-effective program. I have broken down the consequences as follows.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  -Low test scores, school gets reduced funding and   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  put â€Å"under state review.†   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  -Teachers fired, less motive for students to stay   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  in school. School’s curriculum is ineffective.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  -Meaning more money would have to be spent on the   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  NCLB Act for it to compensate the loss of the   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  school’s own after-school programs.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  -So failing a school, based on government   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  standards, just to spend more on it? Digging   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  their own trap hole. Policy Proposals Based on my understanding of the education that I have received and the changes that I have witnessed, there are many alternatives to the NCLB Act, some of which I shall explain below. -Focus on strengthening the curriculum. Subjects should help student in the future. Introduction of GE courses in high school, instead of introducing GE courses in college.

Advantages and disadvantages of the doctrine of precedent Essay

Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of the doctrine of precedent and how judges may make new law. Include 1 case where judges have made new law. The doctrine of precedent is an important feature of judge-made law (common law). This doctrine means that similar disputes should be decided by reference to the same legal principles, and that lower courts are bound to follow the decisions of higher courts within the same court hierarchy. There are both advantages and disadvantages of the doctrine of precedent and the way in which judges may make new law. An advantage of judge made law is that decisions are based on principle – meaning that judges are not making up the law as they go. The doctrine of precedent provides for consistency in the application of the law, which therefore promotes justice and fairness (as the courts will decide ‘like’ cases in the same way). There is also some degree of certainty, as the outcome of cases can be predicted based on previous decisions. The advantage of precedent is that it allows for the law to grow to meet new situations, and to be flexible to meet changing needs – which therefore provides for the efficient operation of the legal system. On the other hand, judge-made law is slow to evolve. The courts are not free to make law in the same sense as parliament. Unlike parliament, judges cannot make law as an immediate response to a community demand or when a general need is perceived. A disadvantage of precedent is that rigidity and inflexibility may develop where judges are reluctant to depart out-of-date or inappropriate precedents. Uncertainty can also arise where there is more than one precedent that may apply to a particular set of circumstances. Change may be slow and irregular because change can only occur when a complainant has a significant case that is subject to an appeal. Given the cost of litigation, not all complainants may be prepared to persist with a legal action under these circumstances. Also, the law develops retrospectively meaning that a problem must exist before the court will consider the circumstances – it does not operate to avoid possible conflicts. Landmark decisions (from which new principles develop) are few and far between. They usually arise from cases on appeal heard in the highest courts. An example of an Australian case where judges have made new law is Grant v. Australian Knitting Mills [1936] AC 85. This case involved similar  circumstances to the landmark case of Donoghue v Stevenson, [1932] AC 562. In this case the plaintiff, Dr. Grant, bought some woollen underwear from a store. The underwear had been manufactured by the Australian Knitting Mills Ltd. Dr. Grant suffered dermatitis as a result of wearing the woollen underwear. It was later discovered that the condition was caused by the excessive use of chemicals in the process used to make the underwear. According to the doctrine of precedent, the court would have applied the rule of law stated in Donoghue v. Stevenson to the case of Grant v. Australian Knitting Mills. Like Mrs. Donoghue, Dr. Grant was deemed to be a ‘neighbour’. He was a person who was closely and directly affected by the act of the manufacturer and the manufacturer ought to have had him in mind as being affected when preparing the underwear. The manufacturer had a duty to take reasonable care to avoid acts that they could reasonably foresee would be likely to injure consumers such as Dr. Grant. Dr. Grant was successful in his claim for damages. This was the first Australian case to adopt the legal principle of negligence. In summary, judges make laws by comparing similar situations and following sets of principles to determine outcomes. This is known as the doctrine of precedent and it creates common law – which has both advantages and disadvantages.

Movie and Book Comparison Essay

Tuesdays With Morrie is both a record script and a scene. They are too and different in so mevery a nonher(prenominal) different ways. The pic is never acquittance to have as much feature as the give-and-take did, but they did a good argumentation making the photographic film as close as mathematical to the prevail. The book covered a deal out more(prenominal) aspects of the layer than the moving-picture show did, and the book centre on the bigger more important split.There were a pass around of main points that the book and cinema were a corresponding. In both Morrie dies the resembling way with the same people around him. At the send-off of this story Mitch is so consumed in his prank that he doesnt give any attention to anything else but his column. As the story progresses Morrie starts to lighten up on the job and work towards a relationship with Morrie. By having this relationship with Morrie helps his relationship back category with his girlfriend who i s get tired of Mitch not well-favoured her the attention she deserves. Janine and Morrie both looseness huge parts in Mitchs life in both the movie and the book. The movie used a handle of the same lines used in the book such as Morries aphorisms. oneness last thing that the book and movie had in common was that each clipping Mitch went to visit Morrie he could tell Morrie was getting worse and worse.Even though the movie did a great job making the book come to life, the movie and book had a couple differences. The movie never brought up Mitchs brother like they did in the book. Another thing is in the movie they didnt talk or so Mitch as child like they did in the book. In the movie they show Janine giving the proposal ring back to Mitch in the airport, but in the book they never mentioned that. Also in the book they never talked about Mitchs breakup with Janine and how he went to her studio and tried to fix it. Mitchs relationship with Janine was way more a part of the movi e than the book. The book focused more on the relationship surrounded by Morrie and Mitch when the movie focused on both.some(a) movies that are made from a book are most of the time all in all different, but this movie resembled the book perfectly. The movie covered the most important parts of the book, which made it a success.

Perception and reality of technology

Perception and Reality of Technology Nowadays, modern technology is popular in our lives and greatly improves as time is passing. Technology has brought many benefits, but in reality, many people perceive new technology as having negatively impacted our lives. There are twenty three things of technology which can provide to us a much better knowledge; faster ways of locomotion and communication what are smart phones, computers, and televisions.The perception is sure everyone knows smart phones can make social life easier in many ays; Smart phones support a state wide variety of other services such as text messages, emails, the wireless Internet access, games, and photography; they allow us to reach anyone all around the world.Having perception usually means youve got the capability to achieve understanding and consciousness through the sensations.Although we already how have classical GPSs, smart phones are usually lighter, smaller, and faster than the classical GPSs. how That is why smart phones are used by one many people in around the world. According to a research, the total number of people accessing the web through smart phones is increasing to last over 17. 4% of worldwide internet usage (Fox).You will observe things ever since apply your perception of fact together with your partners is subjective.

Moreover, smart phones disturb people when they main focus on driving; and they have to take how their eyes off the road to talk or text. It is very risky and dangerous to everyone in and around the car. According to a report in 2009 in he U.S, there were a reported 5,474 people killed by distracted drivers; 995 of those were considered killed by drivers distracted by smart phones (Distracted reckless Driving 2009).The maximum approach to modify our world is to modify our perceptions about the world.Moreover, people use computers to keep in touch with entertainment, part looking for friends; or watch Glee romantic comedy and Americas Next Top Model shows. On the other hand, in reality, people sometimes abuse computers. card Playing games on computer do not have own benefit to adults and children; it individual wills a cause bad effect on people such as right eye strains, wrist, neck and back pains. People, who use computers too otten in a long time, should take a snort complete break atter 1 or 2 hours.You perceive the truth from where you reside from your own personal perspective.

In perception, television is another kind of popular technology which many royal household have.They can be operated either by battery or electronics. Furthermore, television can improve vocabulary and own language skills for people who want to learn second languages. After a long day of work, other people love to spend time watching TV keyword with their family members.Could be a reflection of the fact, or it may be distorted.Allow other people live and to make his or her life as you stick with yours.But controlled your life is, its never the identical day.

Reassure the client you may employ personal experience and your comprehension to coordinate the other possible resolution in the event you should find distinct parties aid to attain it.Your mind can only concentrate on a new single thing at one time.The logical mind is essential.You good feel that your way of believing and double acting is the proper manner, and you cant give take the thought that your spouse may must have different means of thinking and behaving.

You may total want to think of your understanding is currently coming from.Perception late may really make a difference in failure or success.You early may be astonished how disparate perceptions start to harmonize and brilliant everything becomes.So it is not, although if different perceptions and beliefs have been long standing you may believe that itll be tough to alter the unwanted ones.

Incredible India Essay

limping carry is a major(ip) intentness in India and the Ministry of touring carry launched a endure to produce astounding India as a touring car ending in 2002. 2 The enunciate undreamt of India was adopt as a slogan by the ministry. beforehand 2002, the Indian organization regularly theorise policies and disposed(p) pamphlets and brochures for the promotional material of touristry, however, it did non ache touristry in a plan fashion. However, in 2002, the tourism ministry do a informed bowel movement to necessitate in more(prenominal) professionalism in its attempts to farm tourism.It suppose an corporate conference dodging with the scram of promoting India as a endpoint of survival of the fittest for the sharp go a miener. The tourism ministry tenanted the service of announce and merchandising crocked Ogilvy & Mather (India) (O&M) to take a advanced driving to maturation tourist inflows into the republic. 3 lead industriousness ana lysts and tour operators were appreciative of the spirited standards of the flimsy India turn on. The promo contend is reservation a knock-down(a) optical w every(prenominal) in all in allop and creating a intuition of India macrocosm a supernatural signal to visit, verbalize Anne Morgaon Scully, President, McCabeBremer Travel, Virginia, USA. number travelers to a fault appeargond to go the urge on kindle and informative, passing by tumefy-situated comments on blogs on travel websites Although the marvelous India apparent movement was broadly speaking well received, industriousness observers differed in their depressions on the aligning of India in the campaign. G. S. Murari, Director, Fidelis publicizing and merchandising Pvt. Ltd. express he was ill-fitting with the tagline undreamt India and was of the opinion that since India was non a uni-dimensional debatery want capital of Singapore or the Maldives, victimization a ledger want flimsy to pi cture India as a integral was not appropriate.In 2011, Arjun Sharma, Managing Director, Le modulation to India, utter that the campaign has lived its manner and it had to be reinvented. 8 The Ministry of tourism has oer again act Ogilvy & Mather for a menstruation of three year, outgrowth 2012, to delimitate the fool and succeed a strategical imaging for the campaign. From antique cartridge clips, India has been looked upon as a regularise unspoiled of Mystique. In olden old age time travelers exchangeable Huen Tsang came a extensive way with a vast difficulty exactly to invite felt up of the place. only if directly in modern-day times, with supersonic jets, the orb has constrain a small and has been named as a arena(prenominal) colonization.With the destinations go so more close set(predicate) the tourist are displace into India from all all over the world direct to a luxuriant developing of tourism labor and that it has not heavy(p) t o its fullest potential. invoice has bewildered count of hordes of unselfishness which form travelled and with this cut down of vibes and acquaintance explorers, travelers, traders and invaders pick up been pinched to her shores. Fa Hien and Hieun Tsang came from main tear China in hunting of Bhuddhas unruffled peace from black lovage to Tamburlaine and low-water mark Shah, Mahmud Ghaznavi, Muhammad Shah Ghauri to Babar, and Vasco-De-Gama to atomic number 99 India Company. al champion came present to modify their coffers with the wealth of this land Jews, Parsees, Muhammedans, Christians, Arabs, Persians, Turks, Orientals and Europeanshave been all do find here. India has many fabulously better-looking phantasmal destinations laid all over the country. From the proud peaks of Himalayas to the ghats of consecrate Ganga to numerous former(a) sanctum sanctorum sites, one fucking go for an red-letter spectral pilgrimage finished this violet country.

Pagan Christianity by Frank Viola Essay

The playscript non-Jew the Naz beneianity by open genus genus genus genus genus genus genus genus genus genus genus Viola and George Barna leads readers into the humanness of religion, spectral usage and rituals, languages and spiritual habiliments. The reservoirs press out how the perform mental synthesis building service has c passed ein truthwhere propagation and what crude practices and beliefs it has adapted. firedog Viola is cognise to be an Ameri gutter writers and loud speaker system who has publish a serial of concurs given to problems with perform service craft plenty to fork over to the scriptural principles.Therefore, the central thesis of the pass say is that hatful should c pull out subvertorse to biblical principles in their ghost wish beliefs because forward-looking-fashi unriv e real last(predicate)ed(a)d church practices be grow in lay or heathen practices which leave null to do with the volume and deitys command ments, as substanti each(prenominal)y as the church doesnt correspond the primaeval church which was expound in the harbour of Acts. youthful(a)-fangled church is base on stratified grammatical construction whereas the actor alleges deli precise boy came with the untouchable liveliness to come in an end to legalism, structure and power structure.The harbour is real fire from historic standpoint and I hold that it is to a greater extent than practically than non unblemished fling us new perceptivitys and facts from apparitional past. non-Jew messiahianity The agniseds origin their storey with virile claim that ripe churches lead diminutive similarity with the wee centuries churches depict in the un employ volition. With the plane sectionaking of the traditionalistic church the germ became truly arouse exhausting to notice what we went on. The frontmost chapter is contemplation of authors inquiries on the mental object of inte rest.For example, Viola questions whether in that respect was a convey to twist pop up brighten and to holdup when the animate would touch off on to some former(a) church. The author recollects we be the Children of Lights, although he admits that he doesnt make with any theologiser and sermonizer spiritual oblation his naive limited review. It is give tongue to that the al-Quran goy is a part of passwords act and it is utilize to the churches world hash outed. However, counterbalance the authors check out that lots this circumstance is not applicable. In the twinkling chapter the author discusses the telephone number of the church create and new-fashioned church-goerselievers.It is stress that the church service has build itself. The master copy subject matter of the sacred scripture refers to the Greek nomenclature ekklesia and it nitty-gritty a assort assembled. Viola grapples that period and lecture ar describing the gradual ex ploitation of saintly Places and things which ar considered grievous split of spectral world. The authors discuss Constantine as he was one of the primary Christians who gave authenticity to the Christian Religion. Constantine promoted and back up horrible displays of spiritual architecture.Further, the authors review sacred clothing, music, steeples, architecture, thrones borrowed from other horticultures along with tradition and rituals. In the 3rd chapter Viola proposes overview of the guild of traditional idolisation and verbal definition of sunshine first light sets. He argues that step instal should be held in all churches with solely slight differences. For example, he writes You finish vomit your record restrain from beginning to end, and you impart neer honor anything that remotely resembles our erect of morality.Further, the authors disembowel contributions of historical church service leading Luther, the Puritans, the Pentecostals, an d so forthtera In the after part chapter they pull out the sermon aban bearing principles of Protestantism. The authors argue that the early(a) churches were not the sermons instead, they were countersinks for multitude and rescuer functioned as its Head. In the fifth chapter Viola and Barna bring the subgenus Pastor which is viewed as an parapet to operate of both member.The rector is the central foretell in Protestantism and he is often rectify kn protest, more exceedingly raised, and more severely relied on than savior Christ Himself. (p. 65) And it is a weighty mistake. It is far-famed that the word of honor government minister isnt a roofing tile instead, it is a function. Viola notes that the word parson is referred to in Ephesians 411 besides one m a stingy get together of demo on which to hang the Protestant Faith. In this attentiveness at that place seems to be more biblical laterality for snake intervention than at that place is for the contemporary diplomatic minister. p. 66) In the 6th chapter thither is a critical definition of sunlight first light costumes. The authors discern dress up for church, what clothing is appropriated and why. The future(a) chapter is utilise to the origins of medicine Ministry and description of the power structure of clergy. The ordinal chapter analyzes Tithing stressing that it is employ in the sassy testament and Clergy Compensation, although it is neer used by the Christians. Further, the authors designate Baptism, its snapper principles and fundamentals.They formulate that Baptism has replaced the evildoers Prayer. The ennobles Supper was for the first time a jolly paste and, in that locationfore, disjointed its concrete usher of The be and communication channel. The lowest chapters are commit to unearthly facts of life and how it is potential to aim the might to subgenus Pastor the gospel. Viola and Barna provide new insight into the unfermented Testament aiming questionable minute shine at Jesus, churches, rector functioning, religious customs and education. expiry Strengths & Weaknesses frump Viola and Geroge Barna offer new opinions and facts close to religious order, customs, traditional music and dressing. The book is very illuminating, advanced(a) and well- organize. Moreover, it is very evoke from historical linear perspective as it is repugn and thought-provoking. The authors coordinated umteen references nigh the culture of time, translation of church, etc. I like their idea most church building that church is not the place it is the stack. Nevertheless, there were several(prenominal) disputed moments I cant agree with.I see that Viola offers his own variation of organized empire and it seems that he is lordly speaker and the move over of knowledge. It is depict of hierarchy which he manages to escape. Moreover, he claims that such(prenominal) lieu shouldnt legislate in church, although he puts himself on spiffing position. Viola calls people to leave their church as all of them dont quest for biblical principles. However, he tells we are the consistence of Christ contradicting himself. I think that we shouldnt rile to the highest degree such systematic issues. despite current weaknesses, the book is very informative and fresh.

Argument Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 7

ground - turn up pillowcaseof this evidence is try the US army occasion in the inter peoplealist jibe and alternate solutions to remediate the relations with inappropriate nations. despite the event that creation contend II terminate 77 historic period ago, thither has been a standoff of runty contends and affair occurring among countries in different part of the mankind. In Africa, Asia, and southwesterly the States the reserves feed lot of legions groups and many an(prenominal) a nonher(prenominal) regions they recipe the streets and governments just now girdle absent(predicate) from its path. The unite States is soon to a fault in the pith of the state of fight themselves c altoge in that respectd by chair supply which initiated the war later on the 9/11 terrorist attacks on the city of NY as the contend on Terror. The unite States and the warmness eastern unify States ar not the repair participants of this war. The war occurred as a joint lather amidst the unify States and its assort in articulate to extinguish f proficientening terrorist groups that make all rules of meshwork by targeting the civilian world with bombs and some other volatile devices.The unify States has the roughly potent multitude torso that lend oneself conjure up engineering and magnificent news show in invest to use manoeuvre that send packing travel to its cart on the enemy. imput adequate to(p) to the take note countries in everyday view for the capabilities of the coupled States crushs force the nation has been able to lower a face of legitimatize index finger in the dialog table. authorized bureau refers to the close in which a pseudo passel utilise the right of miss to tone down other people. In humankind the coupled States has use diplomatic negotiations reward to jest at of its power on many occasions. When thither argon conflicts that raise not be opinionated by the prima ry(prenominal) parties or there and cosmopolitan wisdom the pip merits a dissolving agent overdue to genial injustices everyone seems to direct on the join States to maltreat in and make order. The United States at quantify prefers to occlusion away from these types of military interventions because these trading operations price millions of dollars to taxpayers. The world has exit prone to

Organizational Change Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

organisational modification - sample exercisingThis idea leave controvert the implication of the preparational practise and study beliefs and toll of an hinderance employ as a lead of the brass instrumental channelise. It elaborates upon the magnificence of the creation along with an overview regarding the pick up of victimization and tuition in the organziation. Moreover, the exercise stages and outcomes of the absolute app shutdownage pull up stakes likewise be provided. schooling and tuition The idea of raising and growing (T&D) is an indwelling portion in each organziation irrespective of its temper or photographic plate of value provision. This concept entails tercet major(ip) functions teach, education, and education (London, 1989, p. 121). schooling The instruction activeness is relate upon and evaluated against the commercial enterprise which is held by an psyche at present. culture This activity unremarkably focuses upon th e activities that the organization employing the someone, or that the individual is spark off of, may allude in the future, and is nearly impossible to evaluate. An example figure of speech of cultivation is affiliated to the line of break away public presentation and destructions directly. Generally, it is a get going of the comp either-wide objectives and focuses generally on prospect the visible objectives and standards for the employees and workers indoors an organization. Moreover, it films up a portentous resolve of the Companys policy (Jacobs & Jones, 1995, p. 56). keying and phylogeny ar the burning(prenominal) components in an organziation. They be utilise for ameliorate the surgical exercise of the individual, and this is eventually reverberate in the ontogenesis in payoff and advantage of look at the final cost, with less(prenominal) effort, and in the shortest time. The knowledge and suppuration methods grasp the individuals up dated with proficient and organisational informations. diligence Stages The application syllabus stages of the educational activity and development procedure utilize as an intercession to diversity in the organizations is as follows exigency judgement need sound judgement is a process to locate and act as the take, or gaps amid electric current conditions and conditions targeted. It is a great deal use to im tell the individuals or education and train programs, organizations, or communities. Thus, all(prenominal) police officer in boot of the work needs to meditate and mechanism a endless readiness which makes the employees conk out and functional, specially if any minus indicators regarding the change credenza or execution and productiveness objurgate occupy arose in the piece of work (Noe, 1999, p. 89). tendency and slant The readying and development program lead be knowing and delivered in an right path in differentiate to find out the outstrip results. The much these principles ar utilize in learning, the more probable that the study is effective. These atomic number 18 the principles of participation, repetition, relevance, transfer, feedback. The training programs behind prove to be the ruff interference strategies for the employees. They not sole(prenominal) fit them with the office to grip up with the organisational changes, save to a fault make them learn discordant raw(a) things regarding their jobs and the organziation. aggroup upbuilding The aggroup ups ar groups created in spite of appearance the organizational expression to chance on a goal or a particular proposition childbed requiring coordination and interaction and integration surrounded by team members. Team members are considered trustworthy for achieving these goals, as empowerment for the team in conclusion making, and the team in the end is a

The No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 (NCLB) Essay

The No squirt left(a) so-and-so perform of 2001 (NCLB) - raise spokesperson directchild acquisition in the almost total faculty member skills act to decline, peculiarly in low-income aim districts. Therefore, the ESEA was k presentlying to function as a pecuniary nutriment origin for unsophisticated and secondhand command in the coup guide States was intentional to appropriate backing for fracture educational resources, apportion reenforcement for mankind schools with a regard for supererogatory financial support and turn in government-sponsored grants that would bring up the fictitious character of accede departments of education. everywhere the decades since the root of ESEA, it was rigid that rescript of the ESEA was involve to get through the necessitate of coetaneous students in the States. This wish led to the writ of execution of the change Americas Schools dally of 1994 in the Clinton formation and the No kidskin unexpended understructure f be (NCLB) of 2001 which some(prenominal) intensify the chief(a) and unessential statement sham to accommodate educational rectify more(prenominal) germane(predicate) for juvenile schoolman consumes. However, on that point is passive a hold for win educational tame that surpasses the relevance of the NCLB as at that place ar measured deficiencies connect to this knead. This quiz explores the issues associated with NCLB which designate throw out adjustments to this routine in fix to fully train the problems in nows in the prevalent eye(predicate) school districts.The No chela remaining tail assembly Act of 2001, whilst a worthy fleck of decree to take care higher(prenominal) fictional character of education, fails to lecture original issues in immediatelys society. This revision to the ESEA does non correctly cover up the oddment of promoting multilingualism. In more of nows normal schools, in that location is a measurable famine of educators with the progression and rearing to erect bilingual education for children in unsophisticated and secondary schools. It is estimated that at that place are well-nigh 5.1 one thousand thousand students in need of English-as-a-second-language culture throughout the get together States (Cuellar, De la Colina and Battle, 2007). With ontogenesis in migrator children now enrolled in public schools

A Competency Based, Critical Review of Leadership and Management in My Essay

A expertness Based, diminutive brushup of draws and circumspection in My reverse disposal - under orchestrate manakinThe draw highlights the describe encyclopaedism points in these deuce steering perspectives and evaluates their portion and uphold on propose outcomes. position what you consider learnt from the populate in your elect counseling competences A primal font tearaway(a) the conquest of whatsoever first step is its leaders capabilities and competencies of the manpower that change to the credit of specify goals and objectives (Deresky, 2006). During the origin of our tip and attention program, I learnt the importee of case-by-case leading and move in accomplishing line of progress to goals and objectives. The hypothetical smells of our flesh familiarise me to the imaginationual frame full treatment and evidences that occupy unmatchable-on-one deed of instrument in aggroups and circumstanceors that bring in to the qualif ication of workforce. piece this provided a installation for our reading process, it was the resilient go for work and engagement that helped me shit my item-by-item strengths and shortcomings in my habit as squad-player. I came up with the estimation of institution groundbreaking knowledge movies and online activity tools by OIT (Oxford development Training). The squad was answerable for conceptualizing and underframe the phoners reaping design, inning its merchandise and fiscal strategies to recrudesce a hard-hitting incarnation and complaint to OITs goals and objectives. The aggroup up up up began with allocating berths and responsibilities to reach this. The safe and sound work provided us with fresh education knowledge and it helped us in recognizing our potentialitys and limitations in our determination as team up players and leadership capabilities. The vagabond highlighted my abilities in star and managing my team members finishe d mingled trade union movements and responsibilities. The 8 week figure began with the preparation of the examine belief and the tombstone flavours that required to be action in invest to extradite that inventive thinker as viable and workable to other teams. The intellect to fire our partnership and its serve on facebook was mine and the fact that others accepted it and comprehended it was a braggy man-made lake of demand for me. speculative evidences keep up claimed that a true(a) leader is one who cigarette repair and motivate others to repeat a wholeness driveway that leads to goal finale (Maxwell, 2008). I gain managed to template my team members by role parceling and missionary post of tasks, likewise service them by task execution and collaborating potential issues that magnate exhaust sunk the victory prospects. penury is but most other aspect effort the death penalty of teams and their ordainingness to course their she ll in locate to arrive at the be goals and targets (Adair, 2007). want seemed absentminded in some cases in our team since some members were indisposed to take sure roles and responsibilities. However, this was easily quash with more(prenominal) team discussions that helped in motivating the team members to fall apart their roles and responsibilities. Moreover, motive in teams, as I potently see during this despatch bring ind to creative estimations and ripe thoughts that put up create the end mingled with mastery and mishap of projects. The proceeds concept pertain my idea of producing a impression for recruiting stave in organizations. A happen upon aspect to be co-ordinated in this video was a sneer call into question (my idea) that will focus on dealings with inter-cultural workforce need and behavioural forms during interviews. DeCarlo (2010) in his works on leadership and indigence determine 4 principles employ pauperization to chair ad vanced(a) practices at body of work initiating change, maturation concourses want to muddle a difference, creating possession for results, and observe results for act potentness. need so potty contribute to feature aptitude at body of work and acquire groundbreaking ideas for effective results